Name: 
 

Chapter 8 Section 1 Practice



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The time when powerful nations created large empires by exercising economic and political control over weaker regions was called an age of
a.
expansionism.
c.
isolationism.
b.
civilization.
d.
imperialism.
 

 2. 

Imperialism was driven by the search for
a.
land.
c.
materials and markets.
b.
gold.
d.
new trade routes.
 

 3. 

Who pictured a canal across Central America linking the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean?
a.
Matthew Perry
c.
James G. Blaine
b.
William H. Seward
d.
Alfred Thayer Mahan
 

 4. 

The United States purchased Alaska from Russia for
a.
$100 million.
c.
$3.5 million.
b.
$10.
d.
$7.2 million.
 

 5. 

Who was responsible for establishing the Pan-American Union?
a.
James G. Blaine
c.
Alfred Thayer Mahan
b.
William H. Seward
d.
Matthew Perry
 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 

 6. 

When most of the land between the Atlantic Coast and the Pacific coast was settled, the American ______________ had ended.
 

 

 7. 

____________________ describes the movement of Americans into the West and the South.
 

 

 8. 

Commodore Matthew Perry went to Japan in ____________________.
 

 

 9. 

In ____________________ Alaska became a territory of the United States.
 

 

 10. 

Blaine invited Latin American countries to attend a _________________________ in 1889.
 

 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
called for enlargement of navy
b.
isolationism
c.
proposed an "imperialism of righteous"
d.
Treaty of Kanagawa
e.
purchase of Alaska
 

 11. 

noninvolvement in world affairs
 

 12. 

began American involvement in Asia
 

 13. 

Seward's "folly"
 

 14. 

Josiah Strong
 

 15. 

Alfred Thayer Mahan
 

Short Answer
 

 16. 

Who established trade with Japan in 1854?
 

 17. 

How did some Americans believe the United States could join the ranks of the world’s great powers?
 

 18. 

What discovery justified Seward’s purchase of Alaska?
 

 19. 

What was the Pan-American Union?
 

 20. 

What changes took place in the navy during the 1880s?
 



 
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