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Chapter 4 Test Opening the West

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 
 
nar002-1.jpg
 

 1. 

mc001-1.jpg According to the graph, in what year was the population of Virginia City at its peak?
a.
1860
c.
1920
b.
1870
d.
1900
 

 2. 

mc002-1.jpg According to the graph, what was the approximate population of Virginia City in 1885?
a.
3,000
c.
10,000
b.
20,000
d.
12,000
 

 3. 

More than 200 Lakota Sioux were killed at
a.
Sand Creek.
c.
Little Bighorn.
b.
Wounded Knee.
d.
San Carlos.
 

 4. 

Name one of the largest deposits of silver-bearing ore:
a.
Comstock Lode
c.
Sutter’s Mill
b.
Kennecott Mine
d.
Homestake Mine
 

 5. 

mc005-1.jpg
mc005-2.jpg Based on the time line, which U.S. event occurred during President Lincoln’s administration?
a.
Italians establish a united kingdom
c.
Suez Canal opens
b.
Homestead Act passed
d.
Stanley and Livingstone meet in Africa
 
 
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 6. 

mc006-1.jpg Study the map. Which railroad company began to lay tracks westward starting in Omaha, Nebraska?
a.
the Southern Pacific
c.
the Central Pacific
b.
the Northern Pacific
d.
the Union Pacific
 

 7. 

mc007-1.jpg In what territory were the two railroads joined with a golden spike to complete the transcontinental railway?
a.
Utah
c.
Colorado
b.
Idaho
d.
Wyoming
 

 8. 

mc008-1.jpg In what town did the Central Pacific railroad begin working eastward?
a.
Omaha
c.
Sacramento
b.
Promontory Summit
d.
Virginia City
 

 9. 

What law gave up to 160 free acres of land to a settler?
a.
Free Silver Act
c.
Dawes Act
b.
Free Land Act
d.
Homestead Act
 

 10. 

What railroad connected the Atlantic and Pacific coasts?
a.
Northern railroad
c.
transcontinental railroad
b.
Atlantic railroad
d.
Pacific railroad
 
 
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 11. 

mc011-1.jpg The information on this map suggests that the action at Wounded Knee was essentially which of the following?
a.
massacre of whites
c.
a fair fight
b.
massacre of Native Americans
d.
all of the above
 

 12. 

mc012-1.jpg In which of the following states did the Sioux people live in the time period shown on the map?
a.
Washington, Oregon, Idaho
b.
North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana
c.
North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota
d.
Montana, Wyoming, Colorado
 

 13. 

One of the dangers on the cattle drives was
a.
loneliness.
c.
hard work.
b.
stampedes.
d.
discrimination.
 

 14. 

A symbol that marks ownership burned into the hide of cattle is called
a.
a brand.
c.
a homestead.
b.
dry farming.
d.
a sodbuster.
 

 15. 

The winner of the 1896 presidential election was
a.
James B. Weaver.
c.
William McKinley.
b.
Grover Cleveland.
d.
William Jennings Bryan.
 

 16. 

United States soldiers killed more than 200 Lakota Sioux at
a.
Sand Creek.
c.
San Carlos.
b.
Wounded Knee.
d.
Ghost Dance.
 

 17. 

What dance celebrated the hoped-for day when white settlers would disappear and the buffalo would return?
a.
Ghost Dance
c.
Sioux's Dance
b.
Wovoka's Dance
d.
Warrior's Dance
 

 18. 

mc018-1.jpg
mc018-2.jpg Based on the diagram, which of the following was a goal of the Grange?
a.
ecology
c.
sharecropping
b.
athletics
d.
education
 

 19. 

mc019-1.jpg
mc019-2.jpg Based on the diagram, which parts of the bison used by Native Americans came exclusively from its head?
a.
skull, tongue, horns
c.
tail, sinew, skull
b.
hide, bones, hooves
d.
horns, tongue, hooves
 

 20. 

In boomtowns, people who dealt out their own brand of justice without benefit of judge or jury were called
a.
busts.
c.
subsidies.
b.
vigilantes.
d.
miners.
 

 21. 

Who was the leader of the Lakota Sioux who refused to sell the Black Hills of the Dakotas?
a.
Black Kettle
c.
Chief Joseph
b.
Sitting Bull
d.
Crazy Horse
 

 22. 

What is it called when thousands of cattle run in panic?
a.
homesteading
c.
dry farming
b.
a stampede
d.
a branding
 

 23. 

The last Native American to surrender formally to the United States was
a.
Chief Joseph.
c.
Geronimo.
b.
Crazy Horse.
d.
Sitting Bull.
 

 24. 

What political party was also known as the People’s Party?
a.
Democrat
c.
Populist
b.
Republican
d.
Libertarian
 

 25. 

For most of their history, the needs of the Plains Native Americans were supplied by
a.
horses.
c.
farming.
b.
fishing.
d.
the buffalo.
 



 
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